Vocabulary and Kanji in JLPT N5 – FULL

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Title: ALL JLPT N5 Vocabulary and Kanji that appear in Exam JLPT

Last-minute review before the JLPT N5 exam? Our comprehensive vocabulary and kanji list includes all the essential words and characters that are most likely to appear on your test. Use this final review as a powerful tool to reinforce your knowledge and boost your confidence right before stepping into the exam room!

1. Vocabulary JLPT N5

#	動詞	Verb	Meaning
1	浴びる	abiruあびる	to bathe, to shower
2	上げる	ageruあげる	to raise; to elevate
3	開ける	akeruあける	to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock
4	開く	akuあく	to open (e.g. doors, business, etc)
5	洗う	arauあらう	to wash
6	ある	aru	to be, to have
7	歩く	arukuあるく	to walk
8	遊ぶ	asobuあそぶ	to play; to enjoy oneself
9	会う	auあう	to meet; to encounter; to see
10	勉強	benkyouべんきょう	to study
11	違う	chigauちがう	to differ
12	出す	dasuだす	to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal
13	出かける	dekakeru	to go out; to leave; to depart

14	電話	denwaでんわ	telephone (call / device)l; phone call
15	出る	deruでる	to leave; to exit; to appear; to go out
16	吹く	fukuふく	to blow (of the wind)
17	降る	furuふる	to fall
18	入る	hairuはいる	to enter; to go into
19	始まる	hajimaruはじまる	to begin
20	履く	hakuはく	to wear, to put on trousers
21	話す	hanasuはなす	to speak; to talk; to converse
22	晴れる	hareruはれる	to be sunny
23	貼る	haruはる	to stick; to paste
24	走る	hashiruはしる	to run

25	働く	hatarakuはたらく	to work
26	引く	hikuひく	to pull
27	弾く	hikuひく	to play
28	行く	ikuいく	to go; to move
29	入れる	ireruいれる	to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install

30	居る	iruいる	to be, to have
31	要る	iruいる	to be needed
32	言う	iuいう	to say; to call
33	授業	jugyouじゅぎょう	lesson; class work
34	帰る	kaeruかえる	to go back
35	返す	kaesuかえす	to return something

36	掛かる	kakaruかかる	to take (a resource, e.g. time or money)
37	掛ける	kakeruかける	to hang up; to make (a call);
38	書く	kakuかく	to write; to compose; to pen; to draw
39	借りる	kariruかりる	to borrow
40	貸す	kasuかす	to lend; to loan
41	買う	kauかう	to buy; to purchase
42	結婚	kekkonけっこん	marriage
43	消す	kesuけす	to erase, to turn off power
44	消える	kieruきえる	to disappear
45	聞く	kikuきく	to hear; to listen (to music); to ask; to learn of
46	切る	kiruきる	to cut
47	着る	kiruきる	to wear
48	困る	komaruこまる	to be troubled

49	コピー	kopi	Photocopy
50	答える	kotaeruこたえる	to answer
51	曇る	kumoruくもる	to become cloudy, to become dim
52	来る	kuruくる	to come
53	曲がる	magaruまがる	to turn, to bend
54	待つ	matsuまつ	to wait
55	磨く	migakuみがく	to polish; to shine; to brush (e.g. teeth)
56	見る	miruみる	to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe
57	見せる	miseruみせる	to show; to display
58	持つ	motsuもつ	to hold
59	鳴く	nakuなく	animal noise. to chirp
60	無くす	nakusu	to lose (something)


61	並べる	naraberuならべる	to line up,to set up
62	並ぶ	narabuならぶ	to line up,to stand in a line
63	習う	narauならう	to be taught; to learn (from a teacher)
64	寝る	neruねる	to sleep; to go to bed; to lie down
65	登る	noboruのぼる	to climb
66	飲む	nomuのむ	to drink
67	乗る	noruのる	to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.)
68	脱ぐ	nuguぬぐ	to take off clothes
69	覚える	oboeruおぼえる	to remember
70	起きる	okiruおきる	to get up; to wake up
71	置く	okuおく	to put; to place
72	降りる	oriru	to get off

73	教える	oshieruおしえる	to teach
74	押す	osuおす	to push; to press
75	終わる	owaruおわる	to finish; to end
76	泳ぐ	oyoguおよぐ	to swim
77	練習	renshuuれんしゅう	practice; practicing
78	旅行	ryokouりょこう	travel; trip; journey; excursion; tour
79	料理	ryouriりょうり	cuisine
80	咲く	sakuさく	to bloom
81	散歩	sanpoさんぽ	walk; stroll
82	差す	sasuさす	to stretch out hands, to raise an umbrella
83	洗濯	sentakuせんたく	washing; laundry
84	仕事	shigoto	work; job; business

85	閉まる	shimaruしまる	to close, to be closed
86	締める	shimeruしめる	to tie; to fasten; to tighten
87	閉める	shimeruしめる	to close; to shut
88	死ぬ	shinuしぬ	to die
89	知る	shiruしる	to know
90	質問	shitsumonしつもん	question; inquiry
91	掃除	soujiそうじ	to clean, to sweep
92	住む	sumuすむ	to live in; to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide
93	吸う	suuすう	to smoke, to suck
94	座る	suwaruすわる	to sit
95	食べる	taberuたべる	to eat
96	頼む	tanomu	to ask

97	立つ	tatsuたつ	to stand; to stand up
98	テスト	tesuto	examination; quiz; test
99	飛ぶ	tobuとぶ	to fly; to hop
100	止まる	tomaruとまる	to stop; to come to a halt

2. KANJI JLPT N5

No	KANJI	ON YOMI	KUN YOMI	MEANING
1	一	ichi, itsu	hito-tsu	one
2	二	ni, ji	futa-tsu	two
3	三	san	mit-tsu	three
4	四	shi	yot-tsu or yon	four
5	五	go	itsu-tsu	five
6	六	roku	mut-tsu	six
7	七	shichi	nana-tsu	seven
8	八	hachi	yat-tsu	eight
9	九	ku or kyū	kokono-tsu	nine
10	十	jū	tō	ten
11	百	hyaku	momo	hundred
12	千	sen	chi	thousand
13	上	jō	ue	top
14	下	ka or ge	shita	below
15	左	sa	hidari	left

16	右	u or yū	migi	right
17	中	chū	naka	inside, middle
18	大	dai	ō-kii	large
19	小	shō	chii-sai	small
20	月	gatsu or getsu	tsuki	month; moon
21	日	nichi	hi	day; sun
22	年	nen	toshi	year
23	早	sō	haya-i	early
24	木	moku; boku	ki	tree
25	林	rin	hayashi	woods
26	山	san	yama	mountain
27	川	sen	kawa	river
28	土	do	tsuchi	soil
29	空	kū	sora	sky
30	田	den	ta	rice paddy
31	天	ten	ame	heaven; sky
32	生	sei or shō	i-kiru or u-mu or nama	life

33	花	ka	hana	flower
34	草	sō	kusa	grass
35	虫	chū	mushi	insect
36	犬	ken	inu	dog
37	人	jin or nin	hito	person
38	名	mei or myō	na	name
39	女	jo or nyo	on’na	female
40	男	dan or nan	otoko	male
41	子	shi or su	ko	child
42	目	moku	me	eye
43	耳	ji or ni	mimi	ear
44	口	kō	kuchi	mouth
45	手	shu	te	hand
46	足	soku	ashi	foot or leg
47	見	ken	mi-ru	see
48	音	on	ne or oto	sound
49	力	riki or ryoku	chikara	power

50	気	ki or ke	spirit
51	円	en	maru	circle; yen
52	入	nyū	hai-ru or i-ru	enter
53	出	shutsu	de-ru	exit
54	立	ritsu	ta-tsu	stand up
55	休	kyū	yasu-mu	rest
56	先	sen	saki	previous
57	夕	seki	yū	evening
58	本	hon	moto	book
59	文	bun or mon	fumi	writing
60	字	ji	azana	character
61	学	gaku	mana-bu	study
62	校	kō	school
63	村	son	mura	village
64	町	chō	machi	town
65	森	shin	mori	forest
66	正	sei	tada-shii	correct

67	水	sui	mizu	water
68	火	ka	hi	fire
69	玉	gyoku	tama	gem
70	王	ō	king
71	石	seki	ishi	stone
72	竹	chiku	take	bamboo
73	糸	shi	ito	thread
74	貝	kai	shellfish
75	車	sha	kuruma	wheeled vehicle
76	金	kin	kane	gold
77	雨	u	ame	rain
78	赤	seki	aka	red
79	青	sei	ao	blue
80	白	haku	shiro	white
81	数	sū	kazu	number
82	多	ta	ō-i	many,much
83	少	shō	suku-nai,suko-shi	a few, a little

84	万	man	yorozu	ten thousand
85	半	han	naka-ba	half
86	形	kei or gyō	katachi	shape
87	太	ta	futo-i	great
88	細	sai	hoso-i	thin
89	広	kō	hiro-i	wide
90	長	chō	naga-i	long
91	点	ten	bochi	point
92	丸	gan	maru	circle
93	交	kō	maji-waru	mix
94	光	kō	hikari	light
95	角	kaku	kado,tsuno,sumi	angle,corner
96	計	kei	haka-ru	measure
97	直	choku,jiki	tada-chi,nao-su	straight,correct
98	線	sen	line
99	矢	shi	ya	arrow
100	弱	jaku	yowa-i	weak

101	強	kyō	tsuyo-i	strong
102	高	kō	taka-i	tall or high
103	同	dō	ona-ji	same
104	親	shin	oya	parent
105	母	bo	haha,kaa	mother
106	父	fu	chichi,tou	father
107	姉	shi	ane	older sister
108	兄	kei	ani	older brother
109	弟	tei or dai	otouto	younger brother
110	妹	mai	imōto	younger sister
111	自	ji or shi	mizuka-ra	oneself
112	友	yū	tomo	friend
113	体	tai	karada	body
114	毛	mō	ke	hair
115	頭	tō	atama	head
116	顔	gan	kao	face
117	首	shu	kubi	neck

118	心	shin	kokoro	heart
119	時	ji	toki	time
120	曜	yō	Weekday
121	朝	chō	asa	morning
122	昼	chū	hiru	daytime
123	夜	ya	yoru	night
124	分	fun,bun	wa-karu	minute; understand
125	週	shū	week